Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a common issue that can cause discomfort, pain, bad breath, and even more serious health problems if left untreated. The good news is that catching it early can help manage and stop it from getting worse.
If you notice symptoms like bleeding gums, pain while eating, soreness, or loose teeth, you should visit your dentist in Ocala. They can offer advice on prevention and treatment if needed.
While most gum disease can’t be completely cured, gingivitis, the earliest stage, can be reversed with better oral hygiene and regular dental cleanings. If you have gingivitis, bacteria infect your gums, making them red and swollen. If caught early, you can treat it by eliminating the bacteria, which will reduce the inflammation. However, if gum disease progresses, the bacteria can spread to the bone and tissue supporting your teeth, potentially leading to tooth loss. Effective treatment can stop the disease from spreading further.
Gum disease usually starts with plaque buildup. When food gets stuck between your gums and teeth, plaque forms, allowing bacteria to spread and infect the gums. Poor oral hygiene is often the main cause, but other risk factors also play a role.
To prevent gum disease, maintain good oral hygiene habits. Brush your teeth two to three times daily with fluoride toothpaste and try to brush after meals if you can. Floss at least once a day to remove trapped food particles. Using an anti-bacterial mouthwash can also help reduce bacteria.
Regular dental checkups and cleanings are crucial to catching gum disease early and removing hardened plaque. Your dentist might recommend more frequent visits based on your specific health needs. Smoking significantly increases the risk of gum disease, so quitting can greatly improve your oral health.
Though gum disease isn’t always curable, treatments can prevent its spread and reduce symptoms. Periodontists, who specialize in gum disease, offer various treatments based on how severe the condition is and patient preferences.
For mild gum disease, a deep cleaning procedure called scaling and root planing can remove plaque and make it harder for bacteria to adhere to your roots. This method is effective before any bone or tissue loss occurs. In more severe cases, surgery like gum or bone grafts may be needed, often accompanied by tissue regeneration procedures to help your body create new tissue. These treatments can stop the disease from spreading and help you regain function.
Early intervention can stop gum disease from spreading and even reverse damage in mild cases. If you suspect you have any signs of gum disease, it’s essential to consult your dentist immediately. Good oral hygiene can prevent gum disease and manage its symptoms. Prevention is key, but various treatments can halt even severe gum disease and improve your quality of life.